E Kū Kiaʻi ʻĀina, E Hoʻāla Ka Ea

Dispossession, Forced Americanization, and the Re-Awakening of Hawaiian Activism

Purpose & Goal

The events of the “overthrow” of Hawaii, the Americanization process that followed, and the near erasure of ʻōlelo Hawaii, all have played a role in obscuring the historical accounts of the land tenure system in Hawaii.  Kānaka Maoli island wide have long struggled to protect their ʻāina, the ocean, their culture and wahi pana (sacred places). They are threatened daily from over-development, big money corporations, tourism, military interests, and land speculators. Accurate translations and interpretations from Native perspectives of Hawaiian language kingdom documents are key sources that are needed to reframe our historical understanding of how the land of Hawaiʻi was lost. By uncovering these injustices perhaps this will open doors to reclaiming the land and provide a path towards self-determination.

Reframing the Historical Record: Background & Reinterpretation

Hawaiian Kingdom Laws & Constitutions

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Land History in Hawaii: through a close review of Royal Patents, Kuleana Awards, Kingdom court cases, and other Hawaiian language legal documents. 

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The Americanization and Racialization of Hawaii and the Impact of Settler Colonialism

Sharing Strategies, Knowledge, Curriculum, & Possible Solutions

Kanaka Activism in Hawaii: The History, the Goals, the Methods, the Peaceful Strategies, and Viewpoints. 

Educational Resources & Curriculum

Indigenous Laws & Rights: International, Native American, & Kānaka Maoli

Resources & Evidence

Certified copies of original Royal Patents, Kuleana Awards and other key pieces of evidence, as well as translations.

Oral histories in the voices of Hawaiian activists, island wide, sharing their stories and successes.

To provide avenues to help others either do their own research, or provide links to online archival resources, video, curriculum, and court templates for the reclamation of lands.